Museum für angewandte Kunst

The Museum of Applied Arts or just MAK, a short version of its German name Museum für angewandte Kunst is located in Frankfurt, Germany and exhibits more than 30,000 objects representing European and Asian decorative arts. The new building of the museum was designed by the American architect Richard Meier in the garden of Villa Metzler. The collection of furniture, glassware, and porcelain has expanded and includes now also product design and information design.

The building was designed as a craft museum, designed to house objects from the upper levels of the applied arts, distinguished from fine art only by having a utilitarian purpose. The general approach to the solution was taken form Louis Khan's precedent, the Yale Centre for British Art, where natural lighting was brought in through palazzo interior courtyards, illuminating non critical parts of the gallery. Mier based his concept on this, using side lighting (not top lighting like in the Clore Gallery) reflected into the exhibits off the bright white walls, so as not to cause damage from the ultraviolet rays (which are not reflected off the walls) , and the lighting becomes inhabited and part of the circulation. The whole building is about creating the feeling of the domestic interior. Mier set out not to make a house, but to create a domestic space; perceptually a series of smaller spaces that you encounter. The brief required this (small spaces).

Meier based the organisation grid and module on the cube like dimensions of the 19th century neoclassical palazzo and linked it by a second storey bridge to the new building. A secondary grid parallels the angle of the nearby riverbank. The dynamic of these overlapping grids, rotated 3.5 degrees, creates a visceral sensation as the perspectives unfold. Pathways pass crosswise through the plan, bringing pedestrians and cyclists through the building and adjacent. The lighting becomes inhabited and part of the circulation. The plan geometrically allows the programme to be developed. The spaces are all practically the same size. The side lighting wall becomes part of the plan (trying to do the same job as the clore gallery roof). Its got an onion form-layers wrapped around characterising the plan. The spaces are not much bigger than domestic ones in existing the building. Ramps figure prominently in the plan, initiating a fixed procession that takes the visitor alternately through galleries and around green courtyards as the history of decorative arts is traversed-a circulation strategy that Meier returned to for the Getty Museum.

Meier creates interiors that look like they are side lit , but overcomes the problems of shadowing by creating diffuse light by reflecting light off bright white walls. Interior showcases are designed to look like walls. They are naturally lit and lit from the side, like houses (very few houses are top lit). Geometrically simple and act as reflectors, reducing sharp shadows and uniformity of light. Most of the exhibits are lit electronically using tungsten bulbs (tungsten bulbs are often found in domestic interiors). The whole building is about creating the feeling of the domestic interior.

Buildings

Collection

Notable collections include that of Oriental and Chinese antiques.

Exhibitions

External links

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Janosch B
15 December 2013
A must see for all fashion interested is the exhibition "Outer Dark" curated by Mahret Kupka and Matthias Wagner K
Kenny Vermeulen
24 May 2015
Pretty big museum hosting an exhibition of Buddha's at the moment. Nice lay-out, info in English. Maybe a bit pricey for what you get.
Mariana Tépoz
10 March 2017
For Architects a very interesting visit to this Richard Meier's building.
Bastian Greshake Tzovaras
The Hipster/Hamster/Handy exhibit is rather boring.
Matouš Hájek
20 March 2016
Schönes Museum mit einer tollen Ausstellungskonzeption. Versucht die aktuelle Ausstellung von Richard McGuire nicht zu verpassen! (bis zum 11. September)
Dennis Forte
17 July 2013
Nur zu empfehlen, toller wow Effekt
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Schaumainkai 15, 60594 Frankfurt, Germany Get directions
Tue-Thu-Sun 10:00 AM–6:00 PM
Wed 10:00 AM–8:00 PM

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