Croydon Parish Church is the main church in the London Borough of Croydon. There are currently more than 35 churches in the borough, with Croydon Parish Church being the main one.
The church was founded in Saxon times, since there is a record of "a priest of Croydon" in 960, although the first record of a church building is in the Domesday Book (1086). In its final medieval form, the church was mainly a Perpendicular-style structure, but this was severely damaged by fire in 1867, following which only the tower, south porch and outer walls remained. Under the direction of Sir George Gilbert Scott the church was rebuilt, incorporating the remains and essentially following the design of the medieval building, and was reconsecrated in 1870. It still contains several important monuments and fittings saved from the old church.
Croydon has strong religious links, from a royal charter for Surrey Street Market dating back to 1276, to Croydon Palace which was the summer residence of the Archbishop of Canterbury for over 500 years. With visitors such as Henry III and Queen Elizabeth I. The Bishop of Croydon is a position as a suffragan Bishop in the Anglican Diocese of Southwark. The current bishop is Rt Rev Nicholas (Nick) Baines. The current vicar is Revd Canon Colin J Luke Boswell, Vicar of Croydon and Chaplain to the Whitgift Foundation. A list of the Bishops of the Episcopal Area of Croydon include:
| Tenure | Incumbent | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1937 to 1942 | William Louis Anderson | (1892-1972) |
| 1942 to 1947 | Maurice Harland | (1896-1986) |
| 1947 to 1956 | Cuthbert Killick Norman Bardsley | (1907-1991) |
| 1956 to 1977 | John Taylor Hughes | (1908-2001) |
| 1977 to 1985 | Stuart Snell | (d. 1988) |
| 1985 to 2002 | Wilfred Wood | (b. 1936) |
| 2003 to present | Nicholas Baines | (b. 1957) |
The church has a large 4 manual pipe organ, much of which is by William Hill and Son. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.
There is also a small organ in the St. Nicholas' Chapel which was obtained from St. Mary the Virgin, Preston Candover. A specification of the chapel organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register.
