History
The Republic of Ireland is located on the western edge of Europe on the island's west coast, with a population of 7 million people and made up mostly of green pastures and rolling hills. It was once divided into four provinces in ancient times, each with its own unique identity: Ulster (most of which is now part of Northern Ireland), Leinster, Munster and Connacht. With a history dating back to prehistoric times, Ireland's turbulent past is one full of rebellions, revolutions and independence movements. A key player in the country's history was Britain’s colonisation which began in the late sixteenth century and led to centuries of bitter tension. But in 1922, after years of fighting for freedom from British colonial rule, the Republic of Ireland declared its independence – a strong stance that still shapes Irish society today.
Cities Within The Republic Of Ireland
The largest cities in the Republic are:
1. Dublin - The vibrant capital city is packed with historic sites such as the Book of Kells at Trinity College, Georgian architecture along Merrion Square and St. Stephen's Green, and live music venues on Grafton Street. Take a leisurely stroll around picturesque Phoenix Park or catch some live music at the iconic Temple Bar while enjoying some iconic "craic".
2. Cork – picturesquely located under the foothills of Blarney Castle lies Cork City, second only to Dublin as Ireland’s largest city. The bustling cultural metropolis is renowned for its galleries, booming nightlife scenes and top-class restaurants. Once outside the town`s boundaries, there are miles upon miles of countryside waiting to be explored
3. Galway – further down the west coast you'll hit Galway – a vibrant university city which comes alive during summer months with colourful street entertainers lining pedestrian streets like Quay Street. Tourists can easily spend hours just walking around admiring mosaics or meandering along River Corrib with a hot beverage to hand.Tourist Destinations & Things To Do
In addition to exploring cosmopolitan cities like Dublin and Cork, visitors can take advantage of endless outdoor activities across the country such as golfing along dramatic black sand coastlines, horseback riding through rural countryside, water sports on sparkling lakes or cycling along rolling hillsides dotted with grazing animals.
For nature lovers, there’s plenty more to discover including Glendalough Valley north of Dublin containing two interlinked glacial lakes nestled within an ancient landscape; Killarney National Park with its jagged mountain peaks; Connemara’s vast expanse of wildness; and Achill Island boasting rugged cliffs surrounded by Atlantic waters so blue it will take your breath away.
While venturing through these enchanting areas you may find an array of charming villages like Dingle in County Kerry known for its lively pubs and delicious seafood dishes; Kilkenny recognized for medieval ruins;Limerick home to grand neo-gothic buildings; or Donegal Town surrounded by sandy beaches unaffected by tourist development. Furthermore, Irish folklore isn’t hard to find— fairy trees are scattered throughout forests while standing stones hint at ancient rituals and beliefs that remain firmly rooted in Irish culture today.
Whatever your vacation desires maybe you can be sure that Ireland is truly an unforgettable destination!